파워쉘로 Hyper-V 제어 명령어 / Hyper-V Cmdlets in Windows PowerShell

파워쉘로 Hyper-V 제어하기

출처 : http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh848559.aspx

Hyper-V Cmdlets in Windows PowerShell

Windows Server 2012 R2 and Windows 8.1

Other Versions

13 out of 16 rated this helpful - Rate this topic

Updated: June 10, 2014

Applies To: Windows 8.1, Windows PowerShell 4.0, Windows Server 2012 R2

Windows PowerShell® is a task-based command-line shell and scripting language designed especially for system administration. This reference topic for the information technology (IT) professional provides assistance in utilizing the Windows PowerShell cmdlets to script and automate tasks.

Hyper-V

This reference provides cmdlet descriptions and syntax for all Hyper-V-specific cmdlets. It lists the cmdlets in alphabetical order based on the verb at the beginning of the cmdlet.

 

cmdlet	Description
Add-VMDvdDrive	Installs a DVD drive in a virtual machine (VM).
Add-VMFibreChannelHba	Installs a virtual Fibre Channel host bus adapter in a virtual machine (VM).
Add-VMHardDiskDrive	Installs a hard disk drive in a virtual machine (VM).
Add-VMMigrationNetwork	Adds a network to the list of networks that can be used for virtual machine (VM) migration.
Add-VMNetworkAdapter	Installs a network adapter in a virtual machine (VM).
Add-VMNetworkAdapterAcl	Creates an access control list (ACL) to apply to the traffic sent or received by a virtual machine (VM) network adapter.
Add-VMNetworkAdapterExtendedAcl	Creates an extended ACL for a virtual network adapter.
Add-VmNetworkAdapterRoutingDomainMapping	Adds a routing domain and virtual subnets to a virtual network adapter.
Add-VMRemoteFx3dVideoAdapter	Installs a RemoteFX video adapter in a virtual machine (VM).
Add-VMScsiController	Installs a SCSI controller in a virtual machine (VM).
Add-VMStoragePath	Adds a path to a storage resource pool.
Add-VMSwitch	Adds a network to a resource pool.
Add-VMSwitchExtensionPortFeature	Adds a flow sheet document (FSD) to a virtual network adapter in a virtual machine or the management operating system (which runs the Hyper-V role).
Add-VMSwitchExtensionSwitchFeature	Adds a flow sheet document (FSD) to a virtual switch.
Checkpoint-VM	Creates a checkpoint of a virtual machine (VM).
Compare-VM	Compares a virtual machine (VM) to a host and returns a compatibility report.
Complete-VMFailover	Completes the failover process of the virtual machine (VM).
Connect-VMNetworkAdapter	Connects a virtual network adapter to a virtual network.
Connect-VMSan	Associates a host bus adapter with a virtual storage area network (VMSAN).
Convert-VHD	Converts the format version and type of virtual hard disk file of a virtual machine (VM).
Copy-VMFile	Copies a file to a virtual machine.
Debug-VM	Debugs a virtual machine.
Disable-VMEventing	Disables virtual machine eventing.
Disable-VMIntegrationService	Disables an integration service on a virtual machine (VM).
Disable-VMMigration	Disables migration on one or more virtual machine hosts.
Disable-VMRemoteFXPhysicalVideoAdapter	Disables a particular RemoteFX physical graphics processing unit (GPU) adapter for use with a RemoteFX virtual machine (VM).
Disable-VMResourceMetering	Disables resource utilization data collection for a virtual machine (VM) or a resource pool.
Disable-VMSwitchExtension	Disables one or more extensions —and the feature sets associated with each extension— for one or more specified switches.
Disconnect-VMNetworkAdapter	Disconnects a virtual network adapter from a virtual network or a network resource pool.
Disconnect-VMSan	Removes a host bus adapter from a virtual storage area network (VMSAN).
Dismount-VHD	Specifies the path to the files representing the virtual hard disks to be dismounted.
Enable-VMEventing	Enables the automatic refresh of Hyper-V objects —"live" objects— for the current Windows PowerShell session.
Enable-VMIntegrationService	Enables an integration service on a virtual machine (VM).
Enable-VMMigration	Enables migration on one or more Hyper-V hosts.
Enable-VMRemoteFXPhysicalVideoAdapter	Enables one or more RemoteFX physical video adapters for use with RemoteFX-enabled virtual machines.
Enable-VMReplication	Enables replication of a virtual machine.
Enable-VMResourceMetering	Enables the collection of resource utilization data for one or more virtual machines (VM) or resource pools.
Enable-VMSwitchExtension	Enables one or more extensions —and the feature sets associated with each extension— on one or more specified virtual switches.
Export-VM	Exports a virtual machine (VM) to disk.
Export-VMSnapshot	Exports a checkpoint as a virtual machine (VM) and writes it to disk.
Get-VHD	Creates a VHDObject for each virtual hard disk file specified by path or associated with a virtual machine (VM).
Get-VM	Retrieves a VMObject for each virtual machine (VM) on the Hyper-V host.
Get-VMBios	Retrieves the BIOS configuration of a virtual machine (VM).
Get-VMComPort	Retrieves a list of the COM ports associated with a virtual machine (VM).
Get-VMConnectAccess	Retrieves a list of users that have access to connect to a virtual machine (VM).
Get-VMDvdDrive	Retrieves a list of DVD drives that are attached to a virtual machine (VM).
Get-VMFibreChannelHba	Retrieves a list of all Fibre Channel host bus adapters associated with a virtual machine (VM).
Get-VMFirmware	Gets the firmware configuration of a virtual machine.
Get-VMFloppyDiskDrive	Retrieves a list of floppy disk drives that are attached to a virtual machine (VM).
Get-VMHardDiskDrive	Retrieves a list of the hard disk drives that are attached to a virtual machine (VM).
Get-VMHost	Retrieves the configuration of a Hyper-V host.
Get-VMHostNumaNode	Retrieves the NUMA topology of a Hyper-v host.
Get-VMHostNumaNodeStatus	Retrieves a list that associates each virtual machine (VM) with the allocated resources for each NUMA Node on the host.
Get-VMIdeController	Retrieves a list of the IDE controllers associated with a virtual machine (VM).
Get-VMIntegrationService	Retrieves the integration services configuration of a virtual machine (VM).
Get-VMMemory	Retrieves the memory configuration of a virtual machine (VM).
Get-VMMigrationNetwork	Retrieves a list of the networks that have been added for migration on a Hyper-V host.
Get-VMNetworkAdapter	Retrieves a list of the virtual network adapters of a virtual machine (VM), the management operating system, or both.
Get-VMNetworkAdapterAcl	Retrieves an access control list (ACL) configured for a virtual machine (VM) network adapter.
Get-VMNetworkAdapterExtendedAcl	Gets extended ACLs configured for a virtual network adapter.
Get-VMNetworkAdapterFailoverConfiguration	Retrieves the Failover IP settings on a virtual machine (VM) network adaptor.
Get-VmNetworkAdapterIsolation	Gets isolation settings for a virtual network adapter.
Get-VMNetworkAdapterRoutingDomainMapping	Gets members of a routing domain.
Get-VMNetworkAdapterVlan	Retrieves virtual local area network (VLAN) settings configured on a virtual network adapter.
Get-VMProcessor	Retrieves the processor configuration of a virtual machine (VM).
Get-VMRemoteFx3dVideoAdapter	Retrieves the RemoteFX adapter of a virtual machine (VM).
Get-VMRemoteFXPhysicalVideoAdapter	Retrieves a list of physical graphics processing unit (GPU) adapters in the server that can be used with RemoteFX.
Get-VMReplication	Retrieve a list of virtual machine (VM) replication plans or a specific replication plan and associated settings.
Get-VMReplicationAuthorizationEntry	Retrieve the authorization list or a specific authorization entry.
Get-VMReplicationServer	Retrieves the authentication details of the recovery server.
Get-VMResourcePool	Retrieves the resource pools that meet the specified criteria.
Get-VMSan	Retrieves a list of virtual storage area networks (VMSANs) available on a host.
Get-VMScsiController	Retrieves the virtual SCSI controllers for a virtual machine (VM).
Get-VMSnapshot	Retrieves a list of the checkpoints of a virtual machine (VM).
Get-VMStoragePath	Retrieves a list of the paths in a storage resource pool.
Get-VMSwitch	Retrieves the virtual network from a virtual machine (VM) host.
Get-VMSwitchExtension	Retrieves a list of the switch extensions on one or more virtual switches.
Get-VMSwitchExtensionPortData	Retrieves the status or the statistics for the extension of a virtual switch (VMSwitch) applied on a virtual network adapter.
Get-VMSwitchExtensionPortFeature	Retrieve features configured on a virtual network adapter.
Get-VMSwitchExtensionSwitchData	Retrieves the status or the statistics for the extension of a virtual switch (VMSwitch) applied on a VMSwitch.
Get-VMSwitchExtensionSwitchFeature	Retrieves features configured on a virtual switch (VMSwitch).
Get-VMSystemSwitchExtension	Retrieves a list of the switch extensions that are installed on a physical server at a system level.
Get-VMSystemSwitchExtensionPortFeature	Retrieves the default instance of the port level feature or features available in an extension at a system level.
Get-VMSystemSwitchExtensionSwitchFeature	Retrieves the default instance of the switch level feature or features available in an extension at a system level.
Grant-VMConnectAccess	Grants a user access to connect to a virtual machine (VM).
Import-VM	Imports a virtual machine (VM) from a folder.
Import-VMInitialReplication	Imports the initial replication at a recovery site.
Measure-VM	Retrieves the resource utilization data of virtual machines (VMs).
Measure-VMReplication	Retrieves statistics related to the replication of a virtual machine.
Measure-VMResourcePool	Retrieves the resource utilization information for a resource pool.
Merge-VHD	Merges virtual hard disks (VHDs) in a differencing virtual hard disk (VHD) chain.
Mount-VHD	Mounts one or more virtual hard disks (VHDs) specified by one or more virtual hard disk (VHD) files.
Move-VM	Migrates an offline virtual machine (VM) or Live Migrates a running virtual machine (VM).
Move-VMStorage	Moves the storage of a virtual machine (VM).
New-VFD	Creates a virtual floppy disk.
New-VHD	Creates one or more new virtual hard disk (VHD) files.
New-VM	Creates a new virtual machine (VM).
New-VMReplicationAuthorizationEntry	Creates an authorization entry containing the allowed primary server and corresponding replica storage.
New-VMResourcePool	Creates a resource pool.
New-VMSan	Creates a new virtual storage area network (VMSAN) on a Hyper-V host.
New-VMSwitch	Creates a new virtual network switch on a Hyper-V host.
Optimize-VHD	Compacts one or more dynamic or differencing virtual hard disk (VHD) files.
Remove-VM	Deletes the configuration file for a virtual machine.
Remove-VMDvdDrive	Deletes one or more virtual DVD drives from a virtual machine (VM).
Remove-VMFibreChannelHba	Deletes a Fibre Channel host bus adapter from a virtual machine (VM) configuration.
Remove-VMHardDiskDrive	Deletes one or more virtual hard disks (VHDs) from a virtual machine (VM).
Remove-VMMigrationNetwork	Deletes a network from the list of networks that can be used for virtual machine (VM) migration.
Remove-VMNetworkAdapter	Deletes one or more network adapters from a virtual machine (VM).
Remove-VMNetworkAdapterAcl	Deletes an access control list (ACL) applied to a virtual machine (VM) network adapter for traffic that is sent or received.
Remove-VMNetworkAdapterExtendedAcl	Removes an extended ACL for a virtual network adapter.
Remove-VMNetworkAdapterRoutingDomainMapping	Removes a virtual subnet from a routing domain.
Remove-VMRemoteFx3dVideoAdapter	Deletes a RemoteFX adapter from a virtual machine (VM).
Remove-VMReplication	Delete the replication relationship for a virtual machine.
Remove-VMReplicationAuthorizationEntry	Deletes an authorization entry.
Remove-VMResourcePool	Deletes a resource pool.
Remove-VMSan	Deletes a virtual storage area network (VMSAN) from a Hyper-V host.
Remove-VMSavedState	Deletes the saved state of a saved virtual machine (VM).
Remove-VMScsiController	Deletes one or more SCSI controllers from a virtual machine (VM).
Remove-VMSnapshot	Deletes a checkpoint or checkpoint tree.
Remove-VMStoragePath	Deletes a path from a virtual machine (VM) storage resource pool.
Remove-VMSwitch	Deletes a virtual network.
Remove-VMSwitchExtensionPortFeature	Deletes a flow sheet document (FSD) from a virtual network adapter.
Remove-VMSwitchExtensionSwitchFeature	Deletes a flow sheet document (FSD) from a virtual switch.
Rename-VM	Renames a virtual machine (VM).
Rename-VMNetworkAdapter	Renames a virtual network adapter on a virtual machine or on the management operating system.
Rename-VMResourcePool	Renames a resource pool.
Rename-VMSan	Renames an existing virtual machine storage area network (VMSan).
Rename-VMSnapshot	Renames a checkpoint.
Rename-VMSwitch	Renames a virtual network.
Repair-VM	Restores one or more virtual machines (VMs) to usable condition based upon adjustments ─fixes─ contained in each compatibility report.
Reset-VMReplicationStatistics	Resets the data collected about resource utilization for a virtual machine (VM) or a resource pool.
Reset-VMResourceMetering	Resets the resource utilization data collected by Hyper-V resource metering.
Resize-VHD	Resize a virtual hard disk (VHD).
Restart-VM	Restarts a virtual machine (VM) immediately with shutting down the operating system.
Restore-VMSnapshot	Restores a virtual machine (VM) checkpoint.
Resume-VM	Resumes a paused (suspended) or saved (hibernated) virtual machine (VM).
Resume-VMReplication	Resumes the replication of a virtual machine (VM).
Revoke-VMConnectAccess	Revokes the access assigned to a user for connections to a virtual machine (VM).
Save-VM	Saves a virtual machine (VM).
Set-VHD	Modifies the differencing virtual hard disk (VHD) chain settings to assign the parent of a virtual hard disk file (VHD).
Set-VM	Modifies the properties for a virtual machine (VM).
Set-VMBios	Modifies the BIOS settings of a virtual machine (VM).
Set-VMComPort	Modifies the virtual COM port settings for a virtual machine (VM).
Set-VMDvdDrive	Modifies the virtual DVD drive settings for a virtual machine (VM).
Set-VMFibreChannelHba	Modifies the existing Fibre Channel host bus adapter settings for a virtual machine (VM).
Set-VMFirmware	Sets the firmware configuration of a virtual machine.
Set-VMFloppyDiskDrive	Modifies the virtual floppy drive (VFD) settings for a virtual machine (VM).
Set-VMHardDiskDrive	Modifies the virtual hard disk (VHD) drive settings for a virtual machine (VM).
Set-VMHost	Modifies the settings for a Hyper-V host.
Set-VMMemory	Modifies the memory settings for a virtual machine (VM).
Set-VMMigrationNetwork	Sets the subnet, subnet mask, and/or priority of a migration network.
Set-VMNetworkAdapter	Modifies the network adapter settings for a virtual machine (VM).
Set-VMNetworkAdapterFailoverConfiguration	Modifies the Failover IP settings of the network adapter for a virtual machine (VM).
Set-VmNetworkAdapterIsolation	Modifies isolation settings for a virtual network adapter.
Set-VmNetworkAdapterRoutingDomainMapping	Sets virtual subnets on a routing domain.
Set-VMNetworkAdapterVlan	Modifies the virtual local area network (VLAN) settings configured on a virtual machine (VM) network adapter.
Set-VMProcessor	Modifies the virtual processor settings for a virtual machine (VM).
Set-VMRemoteFx3dVideoAdapter	Modifies the RemoteFX adapter settings for a virtual machine (VM).
Set-VMReplication	Modifies the replication relationship settings for a virtual machine (VM).
Set-VMReplicationAuthorizationEntry	Modifies the authorization entry for a virtual machine (VM).
Set-VMReplicationServer	Modifies the settings that specify the server authentication and the associated ports of the recovery server for a virtual machine (VM).
Set-VMResourcePool	Modifies the settings that specify the relationship between two resource pools.
Set-VMSan	Modifies the existing virtual machine storage area network (VMSAN) settings on the Hyper-V host.
Set-VMSwitch	Modifies the virtual network settings for a virtual machine (VM).
Set-VMSwitchExtensionPortFeature	Modifies an existing flow sheet document (FSD) of a virtual machine network interface controller (VMNIC) or parent virtual network interface controller (VNIC) for a virtual machine (VM).
Set-VMSwitchExtensionSwitchFeature	Modifies an existing flow sheet document (FSD) of a vmswitch for a virtual machine (VM).
Start-VM	Intiates a virtual machine (VM) that is shutdown —off—, hibernated —saved—, or suspended —paused—.
Start-VMFailover	Initiates the failover of a virtual machine (VM).
Start-VMInitialReplication	Initiates the replication for a virtual machine (VM).
Stop-VM	Discontinues running an active virtual machine (VM).
Stop-VMFailover	Discontinues an on-going failover for a virtual machine (VM).
Stop-VMInitialReplication	Discontinues an on-going replication for a virtual machine (VM).
Stop-VMReplication	Discontinues an on-going resync operation for a virtual machine (VM).
Suspend-VM	Pauses an active virtual machine (VM).
Suspend-VMReplication	Pauses replication for a virtual machine (VM).
Test-VMReplicationConnection	Tests the connection configured for replication traffic.
Test-VHD	Verifies the usability of one of more virtual hard disk (VHD) files.

Note
To view a list all the cmdlets that are available for Hyper-V, run the Get-Command -Module Hyper-V command.

For more information about, or for the syntax of, any of the cmdlets, use the Get-Help <cmdlet name> cmdlet, where <cmdlet name> is the name of the cmdlet that you want to research. For more detailed information, you can run any of the following cmdlets: 

● Get-Help <cmdlet name> -Detailed
● Get-Help <cmdlet name> -Examples
● Get-Help <cmdlet name> -Full