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1. mod download


mod_bw 다운로드 (윈도우 Apache 2.2.17에서 작동 되었습니다.)

위 파일을 다운로드한 후 Apache Module폴더에 복사 합니다. mod_bw.dll의 파일명과 확장자를 가집니다. 검색엔진으로 찾아보면 mod_bw.so파일의 확장자를 가지는 버전도 있습니다. 둘의 차이를 잘모르겠습니다. 이 버번은 구굴을 검색해서 찾은 최신의 버전이였습니다.

자세한 사항은 아래 링크 참조.

 http://ivn.cl/2010/01/06/downloads-for-bandwidth-mod/
 

  • mod_bw v0.92 – Source Code – [Download][Readme]
  • mod_bw v0.9 – Source Code – [Download][Readme]
  • mod_bw v0.91 – Windows Release for Apache 2.2.14 – [Download]
  • mod_bw SLN – Visual Studio 2008 Solution – [Download][Readme]

    Purpose :

  • Restrict the number of simultaneous connections per vhost/dir
  • Limit the bandwidth for files on vhost/dir
  • Get some basic stats
  • Changelog for v0.92 :

  • 0.92 Fixes the ap_get_server_banner issue.
  • 0.91 introduces fixes mainly for users running on Windows. See Readme.
  • Fixed an “invisible” memory leak, and a signed/unsigned issue affecting MinBandWidth
  • Code Cleanup for Visual Studio
  • Status page for running vhost!
  • Platforms :

  • Linux/x86
  • FreeBSD/x86 v5.2
  • MacOS X/ppc x86
  • Solaris 8/sparc
  • Microsoft Windows


  • 2. mod_setting

    예제1)
    50MB 이상 사이즈파일에 대해서 1024KB(1MBps)의 대역폭으로 제한하려고 한다면 아래를
    httpd.conf에 추가
     
    #대역폭 제한(mod_bw)
    LoadModule bw_module modules/mod_bw.dll
    <IfModule bw_module>
    BandWidthModule On
    ForceBandWidthModule On
    LargeFileLimit * 51200  1024000
    </IfModule>
     
    LargeFileLimit(큰파일제한) *(모든파일) 20480(크기) 1024000(제한속도)


    예제2)

     
    LoadModule bw_module modules/mod_bw.dll

    <IfModule bw_module>
     BandwidthModule On
     ForceBandWidthModule On
     Bandwidth all 819200
     MinBandWidth all 51200
     LargeFileLimit * 500 4096
     MaxConnection all 30
    </IfModule>

    아래 3가지 옵션을 추가로 설정 할 수 있음.
    Bandwidth all 819200
    MinBandWidth all
    51200
    MaxConnection all 30

    모든 다운로드되는 파일은 51kb/sec 의 속도로 제한이 되었음.



    <크기 계산 참고>
    52428800바이트(B)
    51200킬로바이트(KB)
    50메가바이트(MB)

    <속도 계산 참고>
    1024000바이트(B)
    1000킬로바이트(KB)
    0.976563메가바이트(MB)


    참고(출처) 사이트 :
    http://suminstory.tistory.com/81
    http://jnstory.net/6
    http://wonsama.tistory.com/150
    http://ivn.cl/2010/01/06/downloads-for-bandwidth-mod/
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    http://www.utorrent.com/

    위 싸이트가 공식 홈페이지 입니다.

    위 사이트로 접속 하여 파일을 다운로드 하세요.  (귀찮다면^^ 첨부한 파일을 받으세요)

    토렌토를 설치할 때 자동으로 한국 로케일을 인식하여 한국어 번역 파일을 다운/적용해 설치 됩니다.

    설치할 때 툴바도 함께 설치하려고 합니다. 툴바 설치 관련 옵션은 해제하고 설치를 권장 드립니다.
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    Windows XP, Vista, 7 - 32/64bit를 지원합니다. 즉 현재 실 사용중인 OS 모두를 지원한다고 봐야죠.

    설치 방법

    1) iTunes를 설치해야 합니다.

    2) 압축을 해제 합니다.(위 AirPrint.zip)

    [AirPrint 생성 경로]

    * 32비트 : C:\Program Files\AirPrint\
    * 64비트 : C:\Program Files (x86)\AirPrint\

    3) 자신에 OS에 맞는 아래 bat파일을 다운로드 하여 실행 합니다.

    4) iPhone등의 기기에서 Print를 눌러 프린터가 검색된다면 성공..



    아래 URL을 따라가면 그림으로 보다 자세하게 볼 수 있습니다.
    http://liverex.tistory.com/871
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    http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/en/details.aspx?FamilyID=68346e0d-44d3-4065-99bb-b664b27ee1f0&displayLang=en

    Microsoft Remote Desktop Connection Client for Mac 2.1.0

    Brief Description


    Remote Desktop Connection Client for Mac 2.1.0 lets you connect from your Macintosh computer to a Windows-based computer and then work with applications and files on the Windows-based computer.

    File Name:
    Size:
    RDC2.1_ALL.dmg
    7.7MB

    Quick Details


    Version:
    2.1
    Date Published:
    10/24/2010
    Change Language:
    Estimated Download Time:
    19min

    Overview


    Remote Desktop Connection Client for Mac 2.1.0 lets you connect from your Macintosh computer to a Windows-based computer or to multiple Windows-based computers at the same time. After you have connected, you can work with applications and files on the Windows-based computer.

    To learn about what's new in Remote Desktop Connection Client for Mac 2.1.0, please visit the Microsoft Web site.

    System Requirements


    • Supported Operating Systems:Apple Mac OS X
    • Operating System Versions: Mac OS X version 10.5.8 or a later version of Mac OS
    Note  To verify that your computer meets these minimum requirements, on the Apple menu, click About This Mac.

    To connect to a Windows-based computer, you must have network access and permissions to connect to a Windows-based computer that is running Terminal Services or Remote Desktop Services. These services are included with the following Windows products:
    • Windows 7
    • Windows Vista Business
    • Windows Vista Enterprise
    • Windows Vista Ultimate
    • Windows XP Professional
    • Windows XP Media Center
    • Windows Server 2008 Datacenter
    • Windows Server 2008 Enterprise
    • Windows Server 2008 Standard
    • Windows Server 2003 Datacenter
    • Windows Server 2003 Enterprise
    • Windows Server 2003 Standard

    Instructions


    To install this software
    1. Print this page if you want to use it as a reference when you are offline.
    2. Quit any applications that are running, including all Office applications, Microsoft Messenger, and Office Notifications, because they might interfere with installation.
    3. Make sure that your computer meets the minimum system requirements.
    4. Click Download, or click the link for the language version that you want.
    5. Follow the instructions on the screen to save the file to your hard disk. If you are using Safari, the downloaded file is saved to the desktop unless you specified a different location in the Preferences dialog box of Safari. To check your preferences, on the Safari menu, click Preferences, and then click General.
    6. Double-click the file you downloaded in step 5 to place the Remote Desktop Connection volume on your desktop, and then double-click the Remote Desktop Connection volume to open it. This step might have been performed for you.
    7. In the Remote Desktop Connection volume window, double-click the Remote Desktop Connection.mpkg package to start the installation process, and then follow the instructions on the screen.
    8. If the installation finishes successfully, you can remove the installer from your hard disk. To remove the installer, first drag the Remote Desktop Connection volume to the Trash, and then drag the file that you downloaded to the Trash.
    To remove this software

    To remove Remote Desktop Connection Client for Mac, move the Remote Desktop Connection application to the Trash, and then on the Finder menu, click Empty Trash.
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    Memory Limits for Windows Releases

    This topic describes memory limits for supported Windows releases:

    Limits on memory and address space vary by platform, operating system, and by whether the IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE value of the LOADED_IMAGE structure and 4-gigabyte tuning (4GT) are in use. IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE is set or cleared by using the /LARGEADDRESSAWARE linker option.

    4-gigabyte tuning (4GT), also known as application memory tuning, or the /3GB switch, is a technology (only applicable to 32 bit systems) that alters the amount of virtual address space available to user mode applications. Enabling this technology reduces the overall size of the system virtual address space and therefore system resource maximums. For more information, see What is 4GT.

    Limits on physical memory for 32-bit platforms also depend on the Physical Address Extension (PAE), which allows 32-bit Windows systems to use more than 4 GB of physical memory.

    Memory and Address Space Limits

    The following table specifies the limits on memory and address space for supported releases of Windows. Unless otherwise noted, the limits in this table apply to all supported releases.

    Memory type Limit in on X86 Limit in 64-bit Windows

    User-mode virtual address space for each 32-bit process

    2 GB

    Up to 3 GB with IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE and 4GT

    2 GB with IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE cleared (default)

    4 GB with IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE set

    User-mode virtual address space for each 64-bit process

    Not applicable

    With IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE set (default):

    x64:  8 TB
    Intel IPF:  7 TB

    2 GB with IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE cleared

    Kernel-mode virtual address space

    2 GB

    From 1 GB to a maximum of 2 GB with 4GT

    8 TB

    Paged pool

    Limited by available kernel-mode virtual address space or the PagedPoolLimit registry key value.

    Windows Vista and above:  Limited only by kernel mode virtual address space. Starting with Windows Vista with Service Pack 1 (SP1), the paged pool can also be limited by the PagedPoolLimit registry key value.
    Windows Home Server and Windows Server 2003:  530 MB
    Windows XP:  490 MB
    Windows 2000:  350 MB

    128 GB

    Windows Server 2003 and Windows XP:  Up to 128 GB depending on configuration and RAM.
    Windows 2000:  Not applicable

    Nonpaged pool

    Limited by available kernel-mode virtual address space, the NonPagedPoolLimit registry key value, or physical memory.

    Windows Vista:  Limited only by kernel mode virtual address space and physical memory. Starting with Windows Vista with SP1, the nonpaged pool can also be limited by the NonPagedPoolLimit registry key value.
    Windows Home Server, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP/2000:  256 MB, or 128 MB with 4GT.

    75% of RAM up to a maximum of 128 GB

    Windows Vista:  40% of RAM up to a maximum of 128 GB.
    Windows Server 2003 and Windows XP:  Up to 128 GB depending on configuration and RAM.
    Windows 2000:  Not applicable

    System cache virtual address space (physical size limited only by physical memory)

    Limited by available kernel-mode virtual address space or the SystemCacheLimit registry key value.

    Windows Vista:  Limited only by kernel mode virtual address space. Starting with Windows Vista with SP1, system cache virtual address space can also be limited by the SystemCacheLimit registry key value.
    Windows Home Server, Windows Server 2003, and Windows XP/2000:  860 MB with LargeSystemCache registry key set and without 4GT; up to 448 MB with 4GT.

    Always 1 TB regardless of physical RAM

    Windows Server 2003 and Windows XP:  Up to 1 TB depending on configuration and RAM.
    Windows 2000:  Not applicable

     

    Physical Memory Limits: Windows 7

    The following table specifies the limits on physical memory for Windows 7.

    Version Limit on X86 Limit on X64
    Windows 7 Ultimate

    4 GB

    192 GB

    Windows 7 Enterprise

    4 GB

    192 GB

    Windows 7 Professional

    4 GB

    192 GB

    Windows 7 Home Premium

    4 GB

    16 GB

    Windows 7 Home Basic

    4 GB

    8 GB

    Windows 7 Starter

    2 GB

    2 GB

     

    Physical Memory Limits: Windows Server 2008 R2

    The following table specifies the limits on physical memory for Windows Server 2008 R2. Windows Server 2008 R2 is available only in 64-bit editions.

    Version Limit on X64 Limit on IA64
    Windows Server 2008 R2 Datacenter

    2 TB

    Windows Server 2008 R2 Enterprise

    2 TB

    Windows Server 2008 R2 for Itanium-Based Systems

    2 TB

    Windows Server 2008 R2 Foundation

    8 GB

    Windows Server 2008 R2 Standard

    32 GB

    Windows HPC Server 2008 R2

    128 GB

    Windows Web Server 2008 R2

    32 GB

     

    Physical Memory Limits: Windows Server 2008

    The following table specifies the limits on physical memory for Windows Server 2008. Limits greater than 4 GB for 32-bit Windows assume that PAE is enabled.

    Version Limit on X86 Limit on X64 Limit on IA64
    Windows Server 2008 Datacenter

    64 GB

    1 TB

    Windows Server 2008 Enterprise

    64 GB

    1 TB

    Windows Server 2008 HPC Edition

    128 GB

    Windows Server 2008 Standard

    4 GB

    32 GB

    Windows Server 2008 for Itanium-Based Systems

    2 TB

    Windows Small Business Server 2008

    4 GB

    32 GB

    Windows Web Server 2008

    4 GB

    32 GB

     

    Physical Memory Limits: Windows Vista

    The following table specifies the limits on physical memory for Windows Vista.

    Version Limit on X86 Limit on X64
    Windows Vista Ultimate

    4 GB

    128 GB

    Windows Vista Enterprise

    4 GB

    128 GB

    Windows Vista Business

    4 GB

    128 GB

    Windows Vista Home Premium

    4 GB

    16 GB

    Windows Vista Home Basic

    4 GB

    8 GB

    Windows Vista Starter

    1 GB

     

    Physical Memory Limits: Windows Home Server

    Windows Home Server is available only in a 32-bit edition. The physical memory limit is 4 GB.

    Physical Memory Limits: Windows Server 2003 R2

    The following table specifies the limits on physical memory for Windows Server 2003 R2. Limits over 4 GB for 32-bit Windows assume that PAE is enabled.

    Version Limit on X86 Limit on X64

    Windows Server 2003 R2 Datacenter Edition

    64 GB

    (16 GB with 4GT)

    1 TB

    Windows Server 2003 R2 Enterprise Edition

    64 GB

    (16 GB with 4GT)

    1 TB

    Windows Server 2003 R2 Standard Edition

    4 GB

    32 GB

     

    Physical Memory Limits: Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 2 (SP2)

    The following table specifies the limits on physical memory for Windows Server 2003 with SP2. Limits over 4 GB for 32-bit Windows assume that PAE is enabled.

    Version Limit on X86 Limit on X64 Limit on IA64

    Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 2 (SP2), Datacenter Edition

    64 GB

    (16 GB with 4GT)

    1 TB

    2 TB

    Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 2 (SP2), Enterprise Edition

    64 GB

    1 TB

    2 TB

    Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 2 (SP2), Standard Edition

    4 GB

    32 GB

     

    Physical Memory Limits: Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 1 (SP1)

    The following table specifies the limits on physical memory for Windows Server 2003 with SP1. Limits over 4 GB for 32-bit Windows assume that PAE is enabled.

    Version Limit on X86 Limit on X64 Limit on IA64

    Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 1 (SP1), Datacenter Edition

    64 GB

    (16 GB with 4GT)

    X64 1 TB

    1 TB

    Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 1 (SP1), Enterprise Edition

    64 GB

    (16 GB with 4GT)

    X64 1 TB

    1 TB

    Windows Server 2003 with Service Pack 1 (SP1), Standard Edition

    4 GB

    32 GB

     

    Physical Memory Limits: Windows Server 2003

    The following table specifies the limits on physical memory for Windows Server 2003. Limits over 4 GB for 32-bit Windows assume that PAE is enabled.

    Version Limit on X86 Limit on IA64

    Windows Server 2003, Datacenter Edition

    64 GB

    (16 GB with 4GT)

    512 GB

    Windows Server 2003, Enterprise Edition

    64 GB

    (16 GB with 4GT)

    512 GB

    Windows Server 2003, Standard Edition

    4 GB

    Windows Server 2003, Web Edition

    2 GB

    Windows Small Business Server 2003

    4 GB

    Windows Compute Cluster Server 2003

    32 GB

    Windows Storage Server 2003, Enterprise Edition

    8 GB

    Windows Storage Server 2003

    4 GB

     

    Physical Memory Limits: Windows XP

    The following table specifies the limits on physical memory for Windows XP.

    Version Limit on X86 Limit on X64 Limit on IA64
    Windows XP

    4 GB

    128 GB

    128 GB (not supported)

    Windows XP Starter Edition

    512 MB

     

    Physical Memory Limits: Windows 2000

    The following table specifies the limits on physical memory for Windows 2000.

    Version Limit on X86
    Windows 2000 Professional

    4 GB

    Windows 2000 Server

    4 GB

    Windows 2000 Advanced Server

    8 GB

    Windows 2000 Datacenter Server

    32 GB

     

    Physical Memory Limits: Windows Embedded

    The following table specifies the limits on physical memory for Windows Embedded.

    Version Limit on X86 Limit on X64

    Windows XP Embedded

    4 GB

    Windows Embedded Standard 2009

    4 GB

    Windows Embedded Standard 7

    4 GB

    192 GB

     

    How graphics cards and other devices affect memory limits

    Devices have to map their memory below 4 GB for compatibility with non-PAE-aware Windows releases. Therefore, if the system has 4GB of RAM, some of it is either disabled or is remapped above 4GB by the BIOS. If the memory is remapped, X64 Windows can use this memory. X86 client versions of Windows don’t support physical memory above the 4GB mark, so they can’t access these remapped regions. Any X64 Windows or X86 Server release can.

    X86 client versions with PAE enabled do have a usable 37-bit (128 GB) physical address space. The limit that these versions impose is the highest permitted physical RAM address, not the size of the IO space. That means PAE-aware drivers can actually use physical space above 4 GB if they want. For example, drivers could map the “lost” memory regions located above 4 GB and expose this memory as a RAM disk.

    Related Topics

    4-Gigabyte Tuning
    IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE
    Physical Address Extension

     

     

    Send comments about this topic to Microsoft

    Build date: 2/3/2011

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    오피스 서비스팩을 설치하려고 하니 아래와 같은 에러가 나왔다.




    http://support.microsoft.com/kb/827467/ko
    위 링크대로 하니 해결되었다.
    그냥 오피스 설치파일을 실행했다 종료하니 잘 설치가 되더란..


    현상
    Microsoft Office 2007 또는 Microsoft Office 2003 프로그램을 시작하려고 하면 다음과 유사한 오류 메시지가 나타날 수 있습니다.
    오류 25090. Office 원본 엔진에 문제가 발생했습니다. 시스템 오류: -2147023836. SETUP.CHM을 열고 "Office 원본 엔진"에서 문제에 대한 해결 방법을 참조하십시오.

    원인
    다음과 같은 경우 이 문제가 발생합니다.
    • 두 사람이 동일한 컴퓨터에 Office를 설치했습니다.
    • AllUsers="" 매개 변수를 사용하여 설치하는 사용자 계정에 대해서만 설치를 설정하는 방법으로 두 설치가 완료되었습니다.
    • 설치가 끝날 때 로컬로 복사된 파일을 제거하라는 메시지가 표시된 경우 두 사람 모두 해당 파일을 제거하지 않았습니다.
    • 두 사람 중 한 명이 Office를 제거했습니다.

    해결 방법
    이 문제를 해결하려면 Office용 설치 프로그램을 시작합니다. 이렇게 하려면 다음과 같이 하십시오. CD 드라이브나 DVD 드라이브에 Micr...

    이 문제를 해결하려면 Office용 설치 프로그램을 시작합니다. 이렇게 하려면 다음과 같이 하십시오.
    1. CD 드라이브나 DVD 드라이브에 Microsoft Office 2003 CD를 넣습니다.
    2. 설치 프로그램이 자동으로 시작되지 않으면 CD에서 Setup.exe 파일을 찾은 다음 두 번 눌러 설치를 시작합니다.
    3. 설치 창이 나타나면 설치를 취소한 다음 메시지에 응답하여 설치를 종료합니다.
    참고 설치 프로그램을 완료하지 않아도 됩니다. 설치 프로그램은 처음 호출될 때 오류 조건을 수정합니다.

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